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Fabrication of a Point-Like Transmission Target for Reducing Computed Tomography Imaging Artifacts

Rockmore, Noelle C.; Sovinec, Courtney L.H.; Jimenez, Edward S.; Le, Nhi Y.; Dalton, Gabriella; Schoell, Ryan; Miers, John C.; Jordan, Matthew B.

In this study, we address the challenge of enhancing image quality and spatial resolution in computed tomography (CT) imaging by introducing simulation and fabrication of high aspect ratio, point-like transmission targets. Utilizing advanced electroplating techniques, traditionally employed in the fabrication of Through Substrate Via (TSV) interconnects for CMOS circuitry, we successfully embed copper targets within silicon substrates. This method allows us to create high-aspect-ratio features specifically designed for X-ray transmission targets, resulting in micro targets that exhibit a volume increase compared to conventional evaporated surface targets. Furthermore, we present simulation results of the X-ray spectrum generated by these targets, demonstrating their potential to significantly improve both image quality and spatial resolution in CT applications. Our findings suggest that leveraging advanced fabrication techniques can open new avenues for the development of enhanced imaging technologies in medical diagnostics and beyond.

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Wide bandwidth TM tunable vernier rings for heterogeneously integrated lasers

CLEO: Science and Innovations, CLEO: S and I 2024 in Proceedings CLEO 2024, Part of Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics

Henry, Nathan C.; Martinez, William M.; Sovinec, Courtney L.H.; Friedmann, Thomas A.; Arterburn, Shawn C.; Starbuck, Andrew L.; Dallo, Christina; Pomerene, Andrew; Kodigala, Ashok

We present a novel design of a III-V-on-silicon heterogeneously integrated tunable ring laser, achieving >80 nanometers of tuning bandwidth, the widest conceived using only two rings, fostering many applications such as spectroscopy and beam steering.

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Nanophotonic Metastructures for Green-Yellow Emission from Non-Planar InGaN Quantum Wells

2024 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, CLEO 2024

Malek, Stephanie C.; Wood, Michael G.; Sovinec, Courtney L.H.; Rice, Anthony; Lee, Stephen R.; Bays, Nathan R.; Bays, Nathan R.; Serkland, Darwin K.

We demonstrate high-efficiency emission at wavelengths longer than 540 nm from InGaN quantum wells regrown on periodic arrays of GaN nanostructures and explore their incorporation into nanophotonic resonators for semiconductor laser development.

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