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Parameter covariance and non-uniqueness in material model calibration using the Virtual Fields Method

Computational Materials Science

Jones, Elizabeth M.; Carroll, Jay D.; Karlson, Kyle N.; Kramer, Sharlotte L.; Lehoucq, Richard B.; Reu, Phillip L.; Turner, Daniel Z.

Traditionally, material identification is performed using global load and displacement data from simple boundary-value problems such as uni-axial tensile and simple shear tests. More recently, however, inverse techniques such as the Virtual Fields Method (VFM) that capitalize on heterogeneous, full-field deformation data have gained popularity. In this work, we have written a VFM code in a finite-deformation framework for calibration of a viscoplastic (i.e. strain-rate dependent) material model for 304L stainless steel. Using simulated experimental data generated via finite-element analysis (FEA), we verified our VFM code and compared the identified parameters with the reference parameters input into the FEA. The identified material model parameters had surprisingly large error compared to the reference parameters, which was traced to parameter covariance and the existence of many essentially equivalent parameter sets. This parameter non-uniqueness and its implications for FEA predictions is discussed in detail. Lastly, we present two strategies to reduce parameter covariance – reduced parametrization of the material model and increased richness of the calibration data – which allow for the recovery of a unique solution.

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2D Challenge 2.0 Discussion Document

Reu, Phillip L.

This document outlines the preliminary analysis of the 2D Challenge 2.0 images. They currently consist of a new Star pattern series of images created by Benoît Blaysat. Another image set may be created by Phillip with an unknown displacement field based on Sample 14 from the 2D Challenge 1.0.

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Hill AFB Test Plan February-March 2018

Reu, Phillip L.

This document will outline the test plans for the Hill AFB Mk 84 aging studies. The goal of the test series is to measure early case expansion velocities, sample the fragment field at various locations, and measure the overall shockwave and large fragment trajectories. This will be accomplished with 3 imaging systems as outlined in the sections below.

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DIC Challenge: Developing Images and Guidelines for Evaluating Accuracy and Resolution of 2D Analyses

Experimental Mechanics

Reu, Phillip L.; Toussaint, E.; Bruck, H.A.; Iadicola, M.; Balcaen, R.; Turner, Daniel Z.; Siebert, T.; Lava, P.; Simonsen, M.; Jones, Elizabeth M.

With the rapid spread in use of Digital Image Correlation (DIC) globally, it is important there be some standard methods of verifying and validating DIC codes. To this end, the DIC Challenge board was formed and is maintained under the auspices of the Society for Experimental Mechanics (SEM) and the international DIC society (iDICs). The goal of the DIC Board and the 2D–DIC Challenge is to supply a set of well-vetted sample images and a set of analysis guidelines for standardized reporting of 2D–DIC results from these sample images, as well as for comparing the inherent accuracy of different approaches and for providing users with a means of assessing their proper implementation. This document will outline the goals of the challenge, describe the image sets that are available, and give a comparison between 12 commercial and academic 2D–DIC codes using two of the challenge image sets.

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Results 51–75 of 219
Results 51–75 of 219