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Summary of FY15 results of benchmark modeling activities

Arguello, Jose G.

Sandia is participating in the third phase of an is a contributing partner to a U.S.-German "Joint Project" entitled "Comparison of current constitutive models and simulation procedures on the basis of model calculations of the thermo-mechanical behavior and healing of rock salt." The first goal of the project is to check the ability of numerical modeling tools to correctly describe the relevant deformation phenomena in rock salt under various influences. Achieving this goal will lead to increased confidence in the results of numerical simulations related to the secure storage of radioactive wastes in rock salt, thereby enhancing the acceptance of the results. These results may ultimately be used to make various assertions regarding both the stability analysis of an underground repository in salt, during the operating phase, and the long-term integrity of the geological barrier against the release of harmful substances into the biosphere, in the post-operating phase.

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TYPE Other Report YEAR 2015
DOIOSTI

Results from the US-German Benchmark Initiative for FY14

Arguello, Jose G.

Sandia recently joined the third phase of and is a contributing partner to a U.S.-German “Joint Project” entitled “Comparison of current constitutive models and simulation procedures on the basis of model calculations of the thermo-mechanical behavior and healing of rock salt.” The first goal of the project is to check the ability of numerical modeling tools to correctly describe the relevant deformation phenomena in rock salt under various influences. Achieving this goal will lead to increased confidence in the results of numerical simulations related to the secure storage of radioactive wastes in rock salt, thereby enhancing the acceptance of the results. These results may ultimately be used to make various assertions regarding both the stability analysis of an underground repository in salt during the operating phase and the long-term integrity of the geological barrier against the release of harmful substances into the biosphere in the post-operating phase. Among the numerical modeling tools are constitutive models that are used in computer simulations for the description of the thermal, mechanical, and hydraulic behavior of the host rock under various influences and for the long-term prediction of this behavior into the future. A second goal of the project is to investigate and demonstrate the possibilities for further potential development and improvement of these constitutive models. This report summarizes the efforts undertaken during FY14 in support of these international benchmark calculations of field experiments.

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TYPE Other Report YEAR 2014
DOIOSTI

Potential use of geologic rock salt for fuel cycle sustainability -a computational modeling perspective

48th US Rock Mechanics / Geomechanics Symposium 2014

Arguello, Jose G.

Because of relatively recent decisions by the current administration and its renewed assessment of the nuclear life- cycle, the various deep geologic disposal medium options are once again open for consideration. This paper focuses on addressing the favorable creep properties and behavior of rock salt, from the computational modeling perspective, as it relates to its potential use as a disposal medium for a deep geologic repository. The various components that make up a computational modeling capability to address the thermo-mechanical behavior of rock salt over a wide range of time and space are presented here. Several example rock salt calculations are also presented to demonstrate the applicability and validity of the modeling capability described herein to address repository-scale problems. The evidence shown points to a mature computational capability that can generate results relevant to the design and assessment of a potential rock salt HLW repository. The computational capability described here can be used to help enable fuel cycle sustainability by appropriately vetting the use of geologic rock salt for use as a deep geologic disposal medium.

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TYPE Conference YEAR 2014
ScopusOSTI

Thermal-mechanical modeling of a generic high-level waste salt repository

Mechanical Behaviour of Salt VII

Clayton, Daniel J.; Arguello, Jose G.; Hardin, Ernest; Hansen, Francis D.

Coupled thermal-mechanical, three-dimensional, finite-element analyses were used to evaluate generic design concepts for a repository in salt, for spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste. This work used heat generation by spent nuclear fuel (SNF) typical of that presently stored at reactor sites in the U.S. For waste packages containing 4-PWR SNF assemblies, the results show peak temperatures within previously identified ranges acceptable for salt media. Peak temperatures and maximum backfill consolidation occur at the package-salt interface. Significant consolidation of the backfill, and closure of the mined opening, is projected to continue after peak temperatures are realized. For larger 21-PWR SNF packages, the peak temperature could approach 450°C locally or lower, depending on the aging history of the fuel. This ongoing study suggests the feasibility of a SNF management strategy using decay storage and larger (e.g., 21-PWR) waste packages.

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TYPE Conference YEAR 2012
OSTIScopus
Results 1–25 of 59
Results 1–25 of 59