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Thermal Decomposition Model Development of EN-7 and EN-8 Polyurethane Elastomers

Keedy, Ryan M.; Harrison, Kale W.; Cordaro, Joseph G.

Thermogravimetric analysis - gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (TGA- GC/MS) experiments were performed on EN-7 and EN-8, analyzed, and reported in [1] . This SAND report derives and describes pyrolytic thermal decomposition models for use in predicting the responses of EN-7 and EN-8 in an abnormal thermal environment.

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Thermal Degradation Investigation of Polyurethane Elastomers using Thermal Gravimetric Analysis - Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

Harrison, Kale W.; Laros, James H.; Silva, Humberto; Cordaro, Joseph G.

The thermal degradation of two polyurethane elastomers was investigated via thermal gravimetric analysis coupled with gas chromatography/ma ss spectrometry. Decomposition occur s in a multi - step fashion with similar onset temperatures for both materials. Apparent activation energy plots were calculated inside Model - Free Kinetics software and utilized to construct conversion and isothermal conversion tables . These tables predicted material degradation as a function of temperature and time. Isothermal experiments were performed and found to be in good agreement with the predictions made from the Model - Free Kinetic s software package. Volatile products evolved during the multistep decomposition were captured at various times and analyzed using the coupled gas chromatography/mass spectrometry system . This analysis demonstrated strong correlation between the degradation products and known decomposition mechanisms for polyurethanes.

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3 Results
3 Results