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Ballistic Asynchronous Reversible Computing in Superconducting Circuits

Frank, Michael P.; Lewis, Rupert

In recent years we have been exploring a novel asynchronous, ballistic physical model of reversible computing, variously termed ABRC (Asynchronous Ballistic Reversible Computing) or BARC (Ballistic Asynchronous Reversible Computing). In this model, localized information-bearing pulses propagate bidi-rectionally along nonbranching interconnects between I/O ports of stateful circuit elements, which carry out reversible transformations of the local digital state. The model appears suitable for implementation in superconducting circuits, using the naturally quantized configuration of magnetic flux in the circuit to encode digital information. One of the early research thrusts in this effort involves the enumeration and classification, at an abstract theoretical level, of the distinct possible reversible digital functional behaviors that primitive BARC circuit elements may exhibit, given the applicable conservation and symmetry constraints in superconducting implementations. In this paper, we describe the motivations for this work, outline our research methodology, and summarize some of the noteworthy preliminary results to date from our theoretical study of BARC elements for bipolarized pulses, and having up to three I/O ports and two internal digital states.