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PV Reliability Operations and Maintenance (PVROM) Database Initiative: 2014 Project Report

Klise, Geoffrey T.; Kobos, Peter H.; Hill, Roger; Hamman, Colin J.; Gupta, Vipin P.; Yang, Benjamin B.; Enbar, Nadav

To fill a major knowledge gap, Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) and the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) are jointly engaged in a multi-year research effort, supported by the Department of Energy’s SunShot Program, to examine real-world photovoltaic (PV) plant reliability and performance. Findings and analyses, derived from field data documented in the PV Reliability Operations Maintenance (PVROM) database tool as well as from convened workshops and working group discussions, are intended to inform industry best practices around the optimal operations and maintenance (O&M) of solar PV assets. To improve upon and evolve existing solar PV O&M approaches, this report: 1. Provides perspective on the concept of PV “system” reliability and how it can inform plant design, operations, and maintenance decisions that produce better long-term outcomes; 2. Describes the PVROM data collection tool, its technical capabilities, and results generated from database content in 2014; 3. Presents ongoing research efforts that are meant to drive the solar industry toward PV O&M best practice protocols and standards; and 4. Reflects on future areas of inquiry that can help better forecast plant health (e.g., system component availability, component wear out, etc.) and associated lifecycle costs. Ultimately, this report adds to the knowledge base of improving PV system O&M activities by discussing data collection and analysis techniques that can be used to better understand and enhance the reliability, availability, and performance of a photovoltaic system.

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Using XFRACAS as a PVROM database tool

Hamman, Colin J.

ReliaSofts XFRACAS is a tool chosen by Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) for the purpose of collecting and organizing photovoltaic (PV) system field data that is to be used in assessing PV system reliability. It is a Web-based, closed-loop, incident (failure) reporting, analysis, and corrective action system software package designed for the acquisition, management and analysis of quality and reliability data from multiple sources. The ability to export PV system times-to-failure and times-to-suspension for ready analysis by ReliaSofts Weibull++ and RGA was a primary consideration in choosing XFRACAS as a reliability data collection tool.

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3 Results
3 Results