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Improvement and validation of a transient model to predict photovoltaic module temperature

World Renewable Energy Forum Wref 2012 Including World Renewable Energy Congress Xii and Colorado Renewable Energy Society Cres Annual Conferen

Luketa-Hanlin, Amanda; Stein, Joshua

Module temperature is modeled using a transient heat-flow model. Module temperature predicted in this fashion is important in the calculation of cell temperature, a vital input in performance modeling. Parameters important to the model are tested for sensitivity, and optimized to a single day of measured module temperature using simultaneous non-linear least squares regression. These optimized parameters are then tested for accuracy using a year's worth of data for one location. The results obtained from this analysis are compared with modeled data from a different site, as well as to results obtained using a steadystate model. We find that the transient model best captures the variability in module temperature, and that the transient model works best when calibrated for a specific location.

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Improvement and validation of a transient model to predict photovoltaic module temperature

World Renewable Energy Forum, WREF 2012, Including World Renewable Energy Congress XII and Colorado Renewable Energy Society (CRES) Annual Conferen

Luketa-Hanlin, Amanda; Stein, Joshua

Module temperature is modeled using a transient heat-flow model. Module temperature predicted in this fashion is important in the calculation of cell temperature, a vital input in performance modeling. Parameters important to the model are tested for sensitivity, and optimized to a single day of measured module temperature using simultaneous non-linear least squares regression. These optimized parameters are then tested for accuracy using a year's worth of data for one location. The results obtained from this analysis are compared with modeled data from a different site, as well as to results obtained using a steadystate model. We find that the transient model best captures the variability in module temperature, and that the transient model works best when calibrated for a specific location.

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Simulation of Photovoltaic Power Output for the Salt River Project Integration Study

Hansen, Clifford; Luketa-Hanlin, Amanda

One year of power output was simulated at one-minute intervals for each of fourteen hypothetical utility-scale photovoltaic power plants and for the aggregate power output from a large number of distribution-connected photovoltaic systems. For utility-scale plants, the simulation first constructs one-year time series of global horizontal irradiance at one-minute intervals at each plant location, and a performance model translates irradiance and weather information to AC output power. Distribution-connected photovoltaic systems comprise a variety of system configurations: residential-scale rooftop systems at various tilts; commercial-scale flat-roof mounted systems; and commercial-scale ground-mounted tracked systems. For distribution-connected PV systems, the simulation estimates the time series of spatially-averaged irradiance for the region containing the systems, and the performance model is employed to estimate power aggregate power from all systems. The simulation results are validated by comparing statistics for the time series of irradiance with statistics for measured irradiance within the region.

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7 Results
7 Results