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Water-Moderated U(4.31)O2 Fuel Rod Lattices Containing Rhodium Foils

Harms, Gary A.

The US Department of Energy Nuclear Energy Research Initiative (NERI) funded the Burnup Credit Critical Experiment (BUCCX) at Sandia National Laboratories. The BUCCX was designed to investigate the effect of fission product materials on critical systems. The BUCCX assembly was a water-moderated and -reflected array of Zircaloy-clad triangular-pitched U(4.31%)02 fuel elements. Some of the fuel elements could be opened to allow placement of experiment materials between the fuel pellets in the element. The ten BUCCX critical experiments reported here test the effect of the fission product rhodium on the assembly. The calculated reactivity worth of the rhodium in the experiments ranged from 0% for cases with no rhodium to a maximum of 3.5% of keff.