Publications Details

Los Alamos County Battery Energy Storage System Use Review

Currie, Frank M.; Borneo, Daniel R.

The purpose of this study is to identify potential alternative uses for the LAC-owned BESS. One critical fact that must be considered in evaluating any profitable use of the BESS is the standby cost associated with keeping the NaS battery on-line, as it must be kept at 300 degrees Celsius at all times, regardless of whether it is being used or not. Standby for the NaS battery online requires approximately 80 MWh/month, costing approximately 28,000 dollars annually. Other relevant costs include a 22,000 dollar annual maintenance contract required for the NaS, and accounting for any losses due to inefficiencies during the operation of the battery. County operations personnel respond to all alarms and visit the BESS on a monthly basis to walk down the site. It estimated this cost approximately 10,000 dollars per year. The total cost of maintaining and keeping the NaS battery on-line for a year, then, is roughly 60,000 dollars.