Publications

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Developing and applying quantifiable metrics for diagnostic and experiment design on Z

Laros, James H.; Knapp, Patrick F.; Beckwith, Kristian B.; Evstatiev, Evstati G.; Fein, Jeffrey R.; Jennings, Christopher A.; Joseph, Roshan; Klein, Brandon T.; Maupin, Kathryn A.; Nagayama, Taisuke N.; Patel, Ravi G.; Schaeuble, Marc-Andre S.; Vasey, Gina; Ampleford, David A.

This project applies methods in Bayesian inference and modern statistical methods to quantify the value of new experimental data, in the form of new or modified diagnostic configurations and/or experiment designs. We demonstrate experiment design methods that can be used to identify the highest priority diagnostic improvements or experimental data to obtain in order to reduce uncertainties on critical inferred experimental quantities and select the best course of action to distinguish between competing physical models. Bayesian statistics and information theory provide the foundation for developing the necessary metrics, using two high impact experimental platforms on Z as exemplars to develop and illustrate the technique. We emphasize that the general methodology is extensible to new diagnostics (provided synthetic models are available), as well as additional platforms. We also discuss initial scoping of additional applications that began development in the last year of this LDRD.

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An introduction to developing GitLab/Jacamar runner analyst centric workflows at Sandia

Robinson, Allen C.; Swan, Matthew S.; Harvey, Evan C.; Klein, Brandon T.; Lawson, Gary L.; Milewicz, Reed M.; Laros, James H.; Schmitz, Mark E.; Warnock, Scott A.

This document provides very basic background information and initial enabling guidance for computational analysts to develop and utilize GitOps practices within the Common Engineering Environment (CEE) and High Performance Computing (HPC) computational environment at Sandia National Laboratories through GitLab/Jacamar runner based workflows.

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Estimation of stagnation performance metrics in magnetized liner inertial fusion experiments using Bayesian data assimilation

Physics of Plasmas

Knapp, Patrick K.; Glinsky, Michael E.; Schaeuble, Marc-Andre S.; Jennings, Christopher A.; Evans, Matthew; Gunning, James; Awe, Thomas J.; Chandler, Gordon A.; Geissel, Matthias G.; Gomez, Matthew R.; Hahn, Kelly D.; Hansen, Stephanie B.; Harding, Eric H.; Harvey-Thompson, Adam J.; Humane, Shailja; Klein, Brandon T.; Mangan, Michael M.; Nagayama, Taisuke N.; Porwitzky, Andrew J.; Ruiz, Daniel E.; Schmit, Paul F.; Slutz, Stephen A.; Smith, Ian C.; Weis, Matthew R.; Yager-Elorriaga, David A.; Ampleford, David A.; Beckwith, Kristian B.; Mattsson, Thomas M.; Peterson, Kyle J.; Sinars, Daniel S.

We present a new analysis methodology that allows for the self-consistent integration of multiple diagnostics including nuclear measurements, x-ray imaging, and x-ray power detectors to determine the primary stagnation parameters, such as temperature, pressure, stagnation volume, and mix fraction in magnetized liner inertial fusion (MagLIF) experiments. The analysis uses a simplified model of the stagnation plasma in conjunction with a Bayesian inference framework to determine the most probable configuration that describes the experimental observations while simultaneously revealing the principal uncertainties in the analysis. We validate the approach by using a range of tests including analytic and three-dimensional MHD models. An ensemble of MagLIF experiments is analyzed, and the generalized Lawson criterion χ is estimated for all experiments.

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DevOps and Data: Faster-Time-to-Knowledge through SageOps, MLOps, and DataOps

Klein, Brandon T.; Tyler, Cody T.; Fields, Samuel E.

This report describes the approach, investigation, and prototyping efforts to develop an efficient, reusable methodology and reference framework for applying DevOps to disparate data for data science and data analytics at scale, based on focused application of this methodology and reusable reference framework within Sandia National Laboratories’ Pulsed Power community. Additionally, this report reviews: engineered instantiation of the reference framework used for development and production solutions, our experiences and results in using the reference framework, and future plans regarding research and development.

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The DevOps: A Concise Understanding to the DevOps Philosophy and Science

Klein, Brandon T.

This writing examines the DevOps practice from a new perspective, one of understanding its philosophical and scientific nature. DevOps has fundamentally changed the landscape for research and development based on guiding philosophical and scientific principles. Advanced computational technologies and domains have adopted DevOps to enable advanced solution engineering for efficient, quality-assured output. The author provides a concise account of how the philosophy and science of DevOps synergistically defines its essential disposition.

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Abstracted, Modular, Ephemeral Autonomic Computing Systems Codified

Klein, Brandon T.

The purpose of this report is to share work based on material originally described in a Sandia LDRD proposal for 2016 as well as an invention submission SD 14734 ( DOE # 150281) –“Abstracted, Modular, Ephemeral Autonomic Computing System(s) Codified” from April 2018. This work was done at Sandia National Laboratories, a multimission laboratory managed and operated by National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Honeywell International Inc., for the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-NA0003525

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An Approach to DevOps and Microservices

Klein, Brandon T.; Giese, Gerald G.; Lane, Jayson L.; Miner, John G.; Jones, John J.; Venezuela, Otoniel

This report presents work performed in 2017 and is a reissue of the end-of-year report SAND2018-0240, A Proof-of-Concept Approach to DevOps and Microservices, January 2018, modified for unlimited release. This report describes the approach, investigation, and prototyping efforts to create an API management solution and automated deployment pipeline for REST-based microservices. Additionally, it reviews: the microservices created for testing purposes; our experiences and results in using an open-source API management tool; and future plans.

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Cloud Computing for Complex Performance Codes

Appel, Gordon J.; Hadgu, Teklu H.; Klein, Brandon T.; Miner, John G.

This report describes the use of cloud computing services for running complex public domain performance assessment problems. The work consisted of two phases: Phase 1 was to demonstrate complex codes, on several differently configured servers, could run and compute trivial small scale problems in a commercial cloud infrastructure. Phase 2 focused on proving non-trivial large scale problems could be computed in the commercial cloud environment. The cloud computing effort was successfully applied using codes of interest to the geohydrology and nuclear waste disposal modeling community.

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19 Results
19 Results