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Measuring Non-Market Values for Hydropower Production and Water Storage on the Colorado River: A White Paper Investigation

Lowry, Thomas S.; Chermak, Janie M.; Brookshire, David S.; Shaneyfelt, Calvin S.; Kobos, Peter H.

This study presents a conceptual framework for capturing the spatial and temporal aspects of non-market dimensions of value (DOV) and how they vary as the result of policy changes for hydropower generation and developed water uses. The foundation of this project is a literature review that reveals that focused, sector specific valuations are no longer adequate if the goal is to provide decision makers with a complete understanding of their decisions. Rather, estimates of non-market values for informing decisions regarding dam operations and/or other water management alternatives must consider the entire spectrum of market and non-market values, and the tradeoffs (both positive and negative) between those values over time and space, while considering shifting preferences in an uncertain environment. This document describes the history and reasoning for these conclusions and presents a conceptual framework for understanding non-market values as a function of changes to hydropower operations and water resources management.

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Analysis of High Plains Resource Risk and Economic Impacts

Tidwell, Vincent C.; Vargas, Vanessa N.; Jones, Shannon M.; Dealy, Bern C.; Shaneyfelt, Calvin S.; Smith, Braeton J.; Moreland, Barbie

The importance of the High Plains Aquifer is broadly recognized as is its vulnerability to continued overuse. T his study e xplore s how continued depletions of the High Plains Aquifer might impact both critical infrastructure and the economy at the local, r egional , and national scale. This analysis is conducted at the county level over a broad geographic region within the states of Kansas and Nebraska. In total , 140 counties that overlie the High Plains Aquifer in these two states are analyzed. The analysis utilizes future climate projections to estimate crop production. Current water use and management practices are projected into the future to explore their related impact on the High Plains Aquifer , barring any changes in water management practices, regulat ion, or policy. Finally, the impact of declining water levels and even exhaustion of groundwater resources are projected for specific sectors of the economy as well as particular elements of the region's critical infrastructure.

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Development of an Urban Resilience Analysis Framework with Application to Norfolk, VA

Jeffers, Robert F.; Fogleman, William; Shaneyfelt, Calvin S.; Grazier, Emma R.; Walsh, Sarah W.; Rothman, Sophie; Aamir, Munaf S.; Gibson, Jessica A.; Vargas, Vanessa N.; Vugrin, Eric D.; Passell, Howard D.; Conrad, Stephen

The same water that makes Norfolk, Virginia an ideal home for international ports and naval installations is also increasingly flooding large parts of the city and the surrounding Hampton Roads region. This report describes the development of a process to analyze the resilience of urban regions to the shocks and stresses that those cities care about, and applies this process to address flooding in Norfolk and Hampton Roads. The goal is to provide Norfolk city officials and regional asset owners with actionable information to plan the infrastructure improvements that will most greatly enhance the regions resilience to flooding. Results suggest that there are wide - ranging impacts of a major acute flooding event beyond the Hampton Roads region. A single four - day, 100 - year flood event in Hampton Roads would cause on the order of $355 - 606 million in detrimental impacts to global production, with greater impacts occurring in the future as net sea levels rise. This report highlights the infrastructure behaviors, interdependencies, and the economic analyses that determine these impacts.

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5 Results
5 Results