RATLER
at the Sierra Army Depot
A
Sandia National Laboratories RATLER
vehicle named HAGAR was loaned in a technology evaluation program to the
Sierra Army Depot near Reno Nevada for use in their open-pit munitions
demolition activities. The open-pit detonation method sometimes results
in 'misfires' where a pit stack was commanded to detonate from the manned
command bunker but failed to do so. In the case of a misfire, which can
occur due to either electrical or mechanical failures in the remote detonation
system or the stack itself, the pit stack must somehow be inspected and
rendered safe to approach before workers can re-rig the detonation/firing
system.
Standard
procedure for pit recovery after a misfire mandates a 'stand-down' wait
time to ensure the pit does not detonate due to a 'slow burn' or a fire
in the stack, and at some point in time a worker must approach the pit
to remove the blasting caps and render the stack safe for approach by
the rest of the crew. This is obviously dangerous and time consuming work
and provided an excellent opportunity for a robotic system to improve
efficiency and safety for the workers at Sierra.
The
HAGAR system provided a way to immediately begin the recovery process
by giving operators a view of the pit within a few minutes of a misfire.
A planned enhancement to the HAGAR system was the addition of a simple
cutter to allow a teleoperator to remove the blasting caps and drag them
away from the stack, thereby rendering it safe to approach. Although the
cutting system was not implemented before the 1 year evaluation period
expired, the workers and HAGAR users at Sierra Army Depot had come to
think of HAGAR as "just another member of the team," as essential
to their operations as the demolition specialists and riggers.
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