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Getting Started
with ASCI Red

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Getting Help


Getting an Account:

Sandia National Laboratories

  1. Getting a DCE account. The three laboratories--Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore-- have established a Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) which allows users to be authenticated at their local site and then that authentication is accepted at other sites. DCE involves establishing "cells" in which authentication occurs; once a user has been authenticated, then he or she can access resources in other cells. Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore each have their own DCE cells. All Sandians that have SRN Kerberos accounts automatically have unclassified DCE accounts with the same name as their Kerberos name, all Sandians that have SCN Kerberos accounts automatically have classified DCE accounts with the same name as their Kerberos name. If you do not have a Sandia Kerberos account, contact Sandia Password Control via Sandia's Internal web, by phone at (505)845-9986, or by e-mail: Passwords@sandia.gov
  2. For the ASCI Red system, you should use the automated workflow account request web page available on Sandia's Internal web. This WebCars system should be used by Sandians for obtaining an account on any classified or unclassified Sandia centrally maintained computer system. If you need long term file storage, be sure to request the Restricted Sandia Mass Storage System on the WebCars form.
  3. To Non-Sandian ASCI machines, you will need to use these links to obtain an unclassified account or a classified account.

| Proceed to Step 2: Introduction to ASCI Red | Return to Selection Menu |

Los Alamos National Laboratories

  1. Getting a DCE account. The three laboratories--Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore-- have established a Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) which allows users to be authenticated at their local site and then that authentication is accepted at other sites. DCE involves establishing "cells" in which authentication occurs; once a user has been authenticated, then he or she can access resources in other cells. Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore each have their own DCE cells. The open LANL DCE cell is called: lanl.gov. To get an account in the open DCE cell, contact: Lynn Kluegel (dce-help@lanl.gov, (505) 667-4682). Contact Ron Wilkins (ronw@lanl.gov, (505) 665-1879) to get a Secure DCE account.
  2. Then Non-Sandians will need to get an unclassified account or a classified account on the Sandia ASCI-Red machine (or any of the ASCI machines).

| Proceed to Step 2: Introduction to ASCI Red | Return to Selection Menu |

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories

  1. Getting a DCE account. The three laboratories--Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore-- have established a Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) which allows users to be authenticated at their local site and then that authentication is accepted at other sites. DCE involves establishing "cells" in which authentication occurs; once a user has been authenticated, then he or she can access resources in other cells. Sandia, Los Alamos, and Lawrence Livermore each have their own DCE cells. All users of storage.llnl.gov (FAST), and blue.llnl.gov already have DCE accounts in the unclassified production DCE cell at LLNL, called spectrum.llnl.gov. If you need a DCE account or aren't sure, contact the Hotline (lc-hotline@llnl.gov, (510) 422-4531).
  2. Then Non-Sandians will need to get an unclassified account or a classified account on the Sandia ASCI-Red machine (or any of the ASCI machines).

| Proceed to Step 2: Introduction to ASCI Red | Return to Selection Menu |

Introduction to ASCI Red

  1. You will need to download Kerberos and SSH software (username and Kerberos password required). The Kerberos and SSH software may be downloaded for Unix and Windows (3.1, 95 and NT) workstations. The Kerberized version of SSH accepts the ticket generated by a "kinit" command; and hence the user is not prompted for his or her password for subsequent invocations of SSH or SCP for as long as the ticket is valid. If the non-Kerberized version is used, then the user will be prompted for his or her password whenever SSH or SCP is invoked.
  2. Take a look at a brief or detailed description of the ASCI Red platform.
  3. Consider reviewing the ASCI-Red Introductory course Postscript Version. PDF Version. (Postscript viewer/printer must understand Postscript level 3)
  4. You may wish to view ASCI Red for Dummies, a 19 page tutorial on using ASCI Red.PDF Version

| Proceed to Step 3: Location Specific Directions | Return to Selection Menu |

Location Specific Directions (select your location):

Sandia National Laboratories

  1. Logging on to janus or sasn100 from SNL. (More information on sasn100)
  2. How to ftp between SNL and janus. Sandia's ftp site.
  3. Using DFS to share data among ASCI systems.
  4. Copying data via scp from SNL to janus.

| Proceed to Step 4: Compiling, Debugging, and Running | Return to Selection Menu |

Los Alamos National Laboratories

  1. Logging on to janus or sasn100 from LANL. (More information on sasn100)
  2. How to ftp between LANL and janus. Sandia's ftp site.
  3. Using DFS to share data among ASCI systems.
  4. Copying data via scp from LANL to janus.

| Proceed to Step 4: Compiling, Debugging, and Running | Return to Selection Menu |

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories

  1. Logging on to janus or sasn100 from LLNL. (More information on sasn100)
  2. How to ftp between LLNL and janus. Sandia's ftp site.
  3. Using DFS to share data among ASCI systems (LLNL specific instructions).
  4. Copying data via scp from LLNL to janus.

| Proceed to Step 4: Compiling, Debugging, and Running | Return to Selection Menu |

Compiling, Debugging, and Running Jobs

  1. You should have a default .cshrc in you ASCI Red directory, but here is a more advanced .cshrc file for janus and sasn100.
  2. Setting up the cross-compiler environment on sasn100.
  3. Compile and run a f77 hello world on a single janus cougar compute node to verify basic functionality of your account.
  4. Compile a f90 single parallel application on sasn100 using pgf90 and run the program on janus.
  5. Metcalf's f90 tutorial on the web.
  6. Info on cougar abend messages and finding where your program is abending.
  7. NQS tips
  8. Debugging, xdebugging, perfomance monitoring and dbmalloc tutorial
  9. Brief update for the debugger on ASCI Red Postscript Version PDF Version.

| Proceed to Step 5: Optimization | Return to Selection Menu |

Optimization

  1. Various timers available on TFLOPS
  2. Getting I/O performance on ASCI RED lecture notes Postscript Version PDF Version.
  3. Getting I/O performance on ASCI RED report Postscript Version PDF Version
  4. Performance monitoring info and IO optimization examples
  5. See the PGI manuals for compiler optimizations and the PentiumPro+II manuals for chip optmizations
  6. Virtual node OS upgrade FAQ.

| Proceed to Step 6: Related Documentation | Return to Selection Menu |

Related Documentation

  1. Intel Technical Journal 1st quarter 1998 issue.ITJ ASCI-Red issue.
  2. PGI's f77, C, and C++ manuals
  3. Intel Pentium Pro/Pentium II manuals
  4. Man pages for much of TFLOP OS.
  5. MPI online book
  6. MPI man pages
  7. MPI Options and MPI Info on ASCI Red
  8. Intel Paragon manuals in HTML format at Purdue. ASCI Red is based on Paragon so this may be helpful.
  9. Pentium Pro Processor System Architecture by Tom Shanley, excellent book.

| Proceed to Technical Assistance | Return to Selection Menu |

Getting Help

Intel Teraflop/ASCI Red Frequently Asked Questions.

For technical assistance, contact:

janus-help -- ASCI Red help team at Sandia National Labs

For information about these pages, contact:

rkthoma@sandia.gov -- Robert K. Thomas

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"Shift promptly from nuclear test-based methods to compute-based methods"

If you have any questions, email janus-help@sandia.gov

Updated: August 14, 2003
For information and feedback about these pages, please contact:
Robert K. Thomas -- rkthoma@sandia.gov

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